(2014) in Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews supports intranasal peptide administration as a validated research delivery route, noting that the rich vascular network of the nasal mucosa facilitates rapid absorption and avoids hepatic first-pass metabolism
This means that it may not be suitable for individuals who require a more comprehensive hormonal treatment
Conclusion The authors concluded that maternal exposure to GLP-1 receptor agonists did not have a significant association with major congenital malformations, stillbirth, spontaneous abortion, small for gestational age, or preterm birth
The peptide market has seen an influx of new vendors over the past 24 months, many with minimal track records and questionable quality standards
Based on our hypothesis that GLP-1 analogs might be superior to DPP-4 inhibitors for pasireotide-induced hyperglycemia, we switched from alogliptin 25 mg daily to dulaglutide 0.75 mg weekly, while other antidiabetic drugs remained unchanged