Key Ingredient 1: PQQ (Pyrroloquinoline Quinone): Supports mitochondrial biogenesis (the growth of new mitochondria) and protects existing mitochondria, crucial for cellular energy production
We produce free radicals in our own bodies just from the oxygen we take in, but were also exposed to free radicals on the outside, by the pollutants in the air, cigarette smoke, the water, the food supply, and both recreational and prescription drugs
Ggotek A, Skrzydlewska E
Vitamin C: Supports immune system, detoxification, and cellular health, provides a boost of energy and reduces fatigue
Adherence to mitochondrial proteins, especially in the setting of GSH depletion, is important because mitochondrial protein binding depletes native antioxidant functions and also alters the mitochondrial ATP-synthase -subunit, leading to ineffective ATP production