Property NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) MOTS-c (Mitochondrial Open Reading Frame of the 12S rRNA-c) 5-Amino-1MQ (5-Amino-1-methylquinolinium) Molecular Formula CHNOP CHNOS CHN Molecular Weight 663.43 g/mol 2174.6 g/mol 159.21 g/mol PubChem CID 925 255386757 950107 CAS Number 53-84-9 1627580-64-6 42464-96-0 Synonyms -Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, DPN, Coenzyme I, Diphosphopyridine nucleotide Human MOTS-c, UNII-A5CV6JFB78, MOTS-c trifluoroacetate salt 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium, SCHEMBL6403148, CHEMBL4116828, ZMJBCEIHNOWCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-O, STL196667
In cellular models, 2012 was able to potently and effectively reduce the number of FAK-containing focal adhesions with a sub-micromolar IC 50 value of 0.80 M, which was on par with the K D of 0.8 M at the helix 23 FAT domain site
Use of certain medications that may interact with B12 or choline metabolism (e.g., metformin, proton pump inhibitors, or anticholinergic drugs)
As with any investigational substance, unknown or idiosyncratic responses cannot be excluded, and the long-term safety of BPC-157 has not been formally characterised
The visible before and after results come later, on a timeline that varies by tissue type and indication