Upregulated: collagen synthesis genes (COL1A1, COL3A1), antioxidant genes (SOD1, SOD3), DNA repair genes (GADD45A) Downregulated: inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-), metalloproteinases (MMP-2, MMP-9), pro-fibrotic mediators Net effect: shift from tissue destruction and inflammation toward repair and remodeling This breadth of gene modulation is unusual for a single tripeptide and has generated significant research interest in fields ranging from dermatology to neuroscience
Regulating cholesterol Hypertension is characterised as abnormal spike in the blood pressure level within the arteries which can lead to severe complications such as cardiovascular diseases, kidney diseases and stroke (Carey et al., 2018)
It has many important roles in our bodys immune function, including wound healing, preventing damage to cells, building collagen
It is the product
In a separate test, we found that additives such as 10% FBS and 0.25 mM cysteine can impair LaccID activity in EBSS (Supplementary Fig