While GLP-1 weight loss medication can be incredibly effective, there are important GLP-1 contraindications to consider: Medical Exclusions Absolute contraindications include: Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (a type of thyroid cancer) Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2) Severe gastroparesis (delayed stomach emptying) History of pancreatitis (though this is sometimes relative depending on the cause) Situations Requiring Caution Your healthcare provider will carefully evaluate if you have: Kidney disease or reduced kidney function Gallbladder disease or history of gallstones History of depression or eating disorders Pregnancy or breastfeeding (these medications are not recommended during pregnancy) Diabetic retinopathy (may worsen initially with rapid blood sugar improvements) Potential Side Effects to Consider Common side effects that might affect GLP-1 candidacy include: Nausea and vomiting (especially when starting) Diarrhea or constipation Decreased appetite (which is therapeutic but can be concerning if extreme) Fatigue during the adjustment period Most people find these effects manageable, and they often improve over time, but it's important to discuss your tolerance for potential side effects with your provider

As an obesity medicine physician scientist who regularly cares for patients with complex inflammatory conditions, this study reinforces what many of us have suspected clinicallythat the benefits of GLP-1 receptor agonists extend well beyond blood sugar control and weight loss and may fundamentally alter the disease trajectory for some of our highest-risk patients. Although this study cannot prove a causal link between GLP-1 medication and the effects seen on the patients taking them, it opens the door to future combinations of treatments for autoimmune disease with GLP-1 drugs
Long R3 insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) infusion stimulates organ growth but reduces plasma IGF-I, IGF-II and IGF binding protein concentrations in the Guinea pig
Safety and Side Effects Both peptides have favorable safety profiles in animal studies and in the human case-series data clinicians have accumulated
Mixed with water, it swells into a viscous mass that increases the bulk and viscosity of stomach contents